|
Organism |
Mikrobgrupp |
stav- |
Stav- eller kock- diameter µm |
Källa |
Betydelse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Absidia corymbifera |
Svamp |
|
3.8 |
miljö |
Zygomykos |
|
Acetobacter Melanogenus |
Bakterie |
1.0-2.0 |
0.4-0.8 |
|
Bakterie i starköl/ättika |
|
Acinetobacter |
Bakterie |
|
1.3 |
Miljö |
Opportunistiska infektioner |
|
Acremonium spp. |
Svamp |
|
2.5 |
Miljö |
Yttre allergiska Aveoner |
|
Actinomyces israelii |
Bakterie |
|
1.0 |
Människor |
Antinomykos |
|
Adenovirus |
Virus |
|
0.08 |
Människor |
Förkylning |
|
Alcaligenes Viscolactis |
Bakterie |
0.8-2.6 |
0.6-1.0 |
|
Gör att mjölken surnar. |
|
Alkaligenes |
Bakterie |
|
0.75 |
Människor |
Opportunistiska infektioner |
|
Alternaria alternata |
Svamp |
|
14.4 |
Miljö |
Svampförgiftnng |
|
Arenavirus |
Virus |
|
0.18 |
Gnagare |
Blödarfeber |
|
Aspergillis spp. |
Svamp |
|
3.5 |
Miljö |
Aspergillos, flyktig organisk förening |
|
Aureobasidium pullulans |
Svamp |
|
5 |
Miljö |
Kromomykos |
|
Mjältbrandsbacill |
Bakterie |
3.0-10.0 |
1.0-1.3 (1.1 average) |
Miljö |
Mjältbrand |
|
Bacillus Stearothermophilus |
Bacteria |
2.0-5.0 |
0.6-1.0 |
|
Biological indicator for steam sterilization |
|
Bacillus subtilis |
Bacteria |
2.0-3.0 |
0.7-0.8 |
|
Biological indicator for ethylene oxide sterilization |
|
Blastomyces dermatiitidis |
Svamp |
|
14 |
Miljö |
Blastomycosis |
|
Bordetella pertussis |
Bacteria |
|
0.25 |
Humans |
Whooping cough |
|
Botrytis cinera |
Svamp |
|
7 |
Miljö |
Extrinsic Allergic Aveons |
|
Cardiobacterium |
Bacteria |
|
0.63 |
Humans |
Opportunistiska infektioner |
|
Chaetomium globosum |
Svamp |
|
5.5 |
Miljö |
Chromomycosis, Volatile Organic Compound |
|
Chiamydia psittaci |
Bacteria |
|
0.3 |
Birds |
Psittacosis |
|
Chlamydia pneumoiae |
Virus |
|
0.3 |
Humans |
Pneumonia |
|
Cladosporium spp. |
Svamp |
|
9 |
Miljö |
Chromblastomycosis |
|
Clostridium botulinum (B) |
Bacteria |
3.0-8.0 |
0.5-0.8 |
|
Produces exotin causes botulism |
|
Clostridium Perinngens |
Bacteria |
4.0-8.0 |
1.0-1.5 |
|
Produces toxin causing food poisoning |
|
Clostridium tetani |
Bacteria |
4.0-8.0 |
0.4-0.6 |
|
Produces exotoxin causing tetanus |
|
Coccidioides immitis |
Svamp |
|
4 |
Miljö |
Coccidiodomycosis |
|
Coronavirus |
Virus |
|
0.11 |
Humans |
Colds |
|
Corynebacteria diphtheria |
Bacteria |
|
1.0 |
Humans |
Diphtheria |
|
Coxiella burnetii |
Bacteria |
|
0.5 |
Cattle, sheep |
Q fever |
|
Coxsackievirus |
Virus |
|
0.027 |
Humans |
Colds |
|
Cryptococcus neoformans |
Svamp |
|
5.5 |
Miljö |
Cryptococcosis |
|
Diplococcus Pneumoniae |
Bacteria |
|
0.5-1.25 |
|
Causes lobar pneumonia |
|
Echovirus |
Virus |
|
0.028 |
Humans |
Colds |
|
Emericella nidulans |
Svamp |
|
3.3 |
Miljö |
Mycotoxicosis, Volatile Organic Compound |
|
Epicoccum nigrum |
Svamp |
|
20 |
Miljö |
Extrinsic Allergic Aveons |
|
Erwina aroideae |
Bacteria |
2.0-3.0 |
0.5 |
|
Causes soft rot in vegetables. |
|
Escherichia coll |
Bacteria |
1.0-3.0 |
0.5 |
|
Indicator of fecal contamination in water. |
|
Eurotium spp. |
Svamp |
|
5.8 |
Miljö |
Extrinsic Allergic Aveons |
|
Exophiala jeanselmei |
Svamp |
|
2 |
Miljö |
Chromomycosis |
|
Francisella tularensis |
Bacteria |
|
0.2 |
Wild animals |
Tularemia |
|
Geomyces pannorum |
Svamp |
|
3 |
Miljö |
Extrinsic Allergic Aveons |
|
Haemophilus influenzae |
Bacteria |
0.5-2.0 |
0.2-0.3 |
|
Causes influenza and acute respiratory infections |
|
Haemophilus influenzae |
Bacteria |
|
0.43 |
Humans |
Meningitis, pneumonia |
|
Haemophilus parainfluenzae |
Bacteria |
|
1 |
Humans |
Opportunistiska infektioner |
|
Hantavirus |
Virus |
|
0.07 |
Rodents |
Hantavirus |
|
Helminthosporium |
Svamp |
|
12.5 |
Miljö |
Extrinsic Allergic Aveons |
|
Histoplasma capsulatum |
Svamp |
|
3 |
Miljö |
Histoplasmosis |
|
Influenza |
Virus |
|
0.1 |
Humans, birds |
Flu |
|
Klebsielia pneumoniae |
Bacteria |
5 |
0.4-0.5 |
Miljö |
Opportunistiska infektioner, causes pneumonia and other respiratory inflammation |
|
Lactobacillus Delbrueckil |
Bacteria |
2.0-9.0 |
0.5-0.8 |
|
Causes souring of grain-mashes |
|
Legionella pneumophia |
Bacteria |
|
0.6 |
Miljö |
Pontiac fever |
|
Micromonospora faeni |
Actinomycetes |
|
1 |
Agricultural |
Farmers’ lung, Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis |
|
Micropolyspora faeni |
Actinomycetes |
|
0.69 |
Agricultural |
Farmers’ lung, Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis |
|
Moraxella catarrhalis |
Bacteria |
|
1.3 |
Humans |
Opportunistiska infektioner |
|
Moraxella lacunata |
Bacteria |
|
1 |
Humans |
Opportunistiska infektioner |
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Bakterier, svampar och virus: Storlekar och betydelse |